The University of the Balearic Islands plans to extend the duration of teacher training programs. Students, schools, and municipalities react differently.
Longer Studies, More Thorough Preparation
On a windy morning in Palma, you can already hear the debate in the cafés around Plaça d’Espanya: The University of the Balearic Islands (UIB) proposes to extend teacher training programs for preschool and primary education to five years in the future. The goal is said to be simple: better preparation for the often turbulent school day.
More Time for Practice, New Topics on the Schedule
At its core, it's about more practicum semesters, longer school placements, and the inclusion of contemporary content. Artificial intelligence, including pedagogy and sustainability should be taught more deeply. Students should not only know theories but also get real classroom experience—several weeks in a row, not just a few block days.
A lecturer I meet on campus over an espresso dryly says: 'You can tell who comes to teach and who only wants to pass exams.' That should change. More tutorials, individual support, supervision during the practicums – these are the buzzwords.
How Are Affected People Reacting?
Reactions are mixed. Some students fear higher tuition costs and later entry into the workforce. Parents and school principals, however, welcome the plan: 'Well-trained teachers notice children immediately,' says a primary school principal in the western part of the island.
Other Spanish universities also support the idea, according to voices in the academic network. A common consensus could emerge in November when the UIB officially adopts the proposal.
What Would Change in Practice?
Concrete points: longer practicum phases, cross-disciplinary seminars on digital education, additional modules for inclusion and sustainable action in schools. There is also talk of partnerships with local schools and regional education authorities—to ensure theory and practice do not talk past each other.
A small problem: the infrastructure. More practicums mean more mentors in the schools, additional examination and supervision resources at the university. That costs time and money. On the island, staff are sometimes in short supply anyway—that's not a new concern.
A Step, Not a Cure-All
The extension should not solve everything. Teacher demand, working conditions and pay remain central issues. Still: anyone who walks through Palma's streets at 8 a.m. and sees children with backpacks quickly realizes: well-prepared teachers would significantly ease the daily routine.
Whether the plan really helps will become evident at the latest with the first graduates from the new model. Until November there is time for improvements, discussions and—hopefully—realistic financial plans.
What you should know as a reader: The UIB is planning the change, other universities are open, the final model is expected to be decided in November. In Mallorca, the debate remains lively—and probably a little passionate as well.
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