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From the Brink of Extinction to a Fragile Comeback: The Mallorcan Cow Between Success and Risk

Why the Mallorcan Cow Still Needs Protection

Mallorca’s native cow has recovered, but the breed remains vulnerable because the population is still small and genetically fragile.

Published: April 23, 2026
From the Brink of Extinction to a Fragile Comeback: The Mallorcan Cow Between Success and Risk

Answer

Why is the Mallorcan cow still considered endangered if there are hundreds of animals on the island?

The population has recovered to a few hundred animals, but it is still relatively small and concentrated in limited breeding networks. That makes it vulnerable to disease, heat stress, market changes and genetic bottlenecks, so the comeback remains fragile despite the progress.

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