Buses returning to service at Palma's Estació Intermodal after the strike

End of the Bus Strike in Mallorca: A Compromise with Question Marks

After ten days of standstill, TIB employers and SATI reached an agreement — more vacation days, staggered wage increases and clearer rest periods. What the agreement really delivers and which unresolved problems remain.

The return to normality — but not without open questions

The sound of buses is slowly returning to Mallorca's streets. Commuters are crowding again at Palma's Estació Intermodal, and traffic on the Ma-13 is easing as lines gradually resume service. After ten days of strike, the employers of the intercity buses (TIB) and the SATI union have reached an agreement, as reported in La Huelga de Autobuses en Mallorca Termina con un Acuerdo: ¿Qué Cambia Realmente? and in La huelga de TIB en Mallorca podría terminar pronto. Relief for tourists, commuters and kiosk owners — but behind the quick end lies more than just relief: What was gained, and what remains unclear?

Vacation days: a numbers game with a big effect

One of the most visible points of the agreement is the change in how vacation is calculated — from calendar days to working days. Technically it sounds like a detail — in practice it means effectively more time off for many drivers, because weekends and regular days off are no longer “consumed.” In addition, extra vacation days are actually due to be granted. For drivers who sit every day in heavy summer traffic around Palma or on the route to Alcúdia, this is a real gain.

However, the exact specifics of rest and working times are still missing. While union representatives speak of a “victory for safety,” passenger initiatives warn that flexible duty rosters without clear control mechanisms could come at the expense of drivers and thus road safety.

Staggered wage increase — decoupled from new funds

Financially the agreement is twofold: there are wage increases over four years (5% in the first year, 3% in the second year, followed by adjustments partly linked to the consumer price index). Adding up the steps results in a real increase that could be double-digit at best.

The catch: according to the employers' association FEBT, these improvements are supposed to be implemented without additional public subsidies. That means costs will be redistributed internally or borne by the companies. Small operators could come under pressure as a result, potentially restricting timetables or scaling back services to stay economically viable — a development that would particularly affect mobility in sparsely populated areas of Mallorca.

The political tones — and the void behind them

Labor Minister Catalina Cabrer praised the agreement as “responsibility on both sides.” Such phrases sound conciliatory, but they do not hide the tough, all-night negotiations and the structural problems: missing replacement financing, no guarantee of independent monitoring of rest periods, and vague rules for implementing the vacation calculation change.

Less visible but crucial: how will vehicles be better maintained, how can exploitative overtime during peak times be prevented, and who will pay if costs actually rise? Answers to these questions are still lacking.

Who won — and who bears the risk?

The drivers have won short-term improvements in quality of life and income. That is important — not only for those affected but also for traffic safety and the attractiveness of the job in times of driver shortages. Users notice the immediate effect: fewer angry commuters, more predictable connections, fewer improvised transport services.

But the risk lies with the companies and indirectly with the passengers. Without transparent figures on how operators intend to cover the additional costs, it remains open whether timetables will be thinned out or ticket prices adjusted in two years' time. Rural routes would be particularly affected — there is little substitution there, and a reduction in lines could isolate people.

What is needed now — concrete steps

For the agreement to be more than a temporary truce, clear follow-ups are needed:

1) Public interim financing: Short-term aid could stabilize small operators until the new costs are structurally budgeted.

2) Independent oversight: An external body should monitor duty times, rest periods and the implementation of vacation rules — this would build trust among drivers and passengers.

3) Cost transparency: Disclosure of how additional costs are distributed and what impacts they have on routes, frequencies and ticket prices.

4) Emergency plans: Reliable substitution rules for summer peaks so that a strike does not paralyze half of life on Mallorca again.

Bitter aftertaste

In the end there is a compromise that attempts to take both sides into account. But on Palma square, in the early morning when the sea breeze cools the heat of the day and the first bus reaches the stop, a bit of skepticism remains. Trust is not restored with a signature. The agreement is a step — but not the end of the road. If the administration, companies and the union do not now work transparently and cooperatively, the next conflict could already be waiting in the wings.

For users this means: enjoy that the buses are running — and watch closely how routes, prices and frequencies develop in the coming months.

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