Entrance to renovated former shops converted into apartments in Manacor

Manacor close by: Ten capped apartments — a start with many questions

In Manacor, ten apartments converted from former shops were handed over to residents with price caps. A bold attempt against the housing crisis — but questions remain about size, long-term security and enforcement.

Manacor close by: Ten capped apartments — a start with many questions

In the early Tuesday morning, still under the cool autumn light, some front doors in Manacor opened, behind which the smell of craftsmen, freshly painted hallways and the sound of passing buses signaled the start of an unusual step: Ten apartments, created from former shop premises, were handed over to residents First price-capped apartments in Manacor: A start with caveats — at fixed maximum prices of €119,000 to €164,000 and exclusively for people resident in the Balearic Islands.

From shop window to kitchenette: How trade became living space

The motto was simple and pragmatic: city centre instead of peripheral development, existing building fabric instead of sealing new land. Therefore the units are compact — one- and two-room apartments, practical layouts, often with a just-installed kitchenette. Maria, 29, who was on the waiting list, sums it up: 'Finally a chance for young people who work and live here.' Alongside the smell of fresh paint there is cautious optimism in the neighbourhood, but also doubts: Ten apartments, however central they may be, do not solve the ongoing housing shortage.

More than a symbol: Politics, conditions, priorities

The Balearic government is already talking about a series: according to official information, around 5,000 further re-designated units for residents are planned. In Manacor the allocation criteria were clear: priority for long-term island residents and low-income households, obligation to occupy the property and sales restrictions to prevent short-term speculation. Such mechanisms are important — but their practical effectiveness depends on details that have not yet been fully disclosed Primeras viviendas con precio fijado en Manacor: un pequeño paso para muchos habitantes.

Critical issues that are rarely discussed openly

First: condition and follow-up costs. Many shop premises cannot be used as apartments without adjustments; insulation, plumbing, accessibility, fire safety — all of this costs money. Who covers maintenance and future renovations? Second: traffic and infrastructure burden. More residents in central areas mean demand for waste disposal, water and public transport — buffer capacities are not automatically available. Third: losses to commerce. Converting vacancies into housing sounds socially sensible, but in the long term the city centre may suffer if retail and crafts are displaced. Fourth: legal enforceability. Sales bans and price caps must be contractually anchored, monitored and recorded in the land register, otherwise they remain toothless measures.

Concrete opportunities and proposals

The Manacor initiative, however, has clear strengths: it uses existing spaces, prevents land sealing and brings people back to the central zone. To scale the project and make it sustainable, several steps make sense:

- Make long-term commitments legally secure: register sales and rent caps as encumbrances in the land register; stagger durations (e.g. 20 years of fixed price binding, then review).

- Test models beyond one-off sales: cooperative ownership, community land trusts or rent-to-own models can secure social use permanently.

- Link subsidies to quality requirements: grants should not only cover the purchase price but also consider energy-efficient renovation and accessibility.

- Involve neighbourhood and commerce: programmes for small commercial rents or pop-up shops can help maintain a lively mix.

- Transparency and monitoring: an independent body could collect and publish data on resales, prices and household composition.

What remains: hope in small steps

For the ten households that now received keys and — at least for the time being — a noticeable relief, this makes a real difference. You see young people with moving boxes, a retiree closing the door with relief, and the familiar, slightly metallic sound of a city bus passing the plaza. At the same time the action shows how much planning, attention to detail and political follow-up are needed to ensure this bold experiment does not remain a drop in the ocean.

If you are interested in similar programmes: check with local authorities; deadlines and conditions vary, and further reporting has highlighted ongoing questions about scale and follow-up Manacor de cerca: Diez viviendas con precio tope – un inicio con muchas preguntas. And if Manacor teaches one thing: small projects can provide momentum — but only if the next steps are planned wisely.

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