German freediver in mask and fins collecting plastic and rubbish from a shallow cove off Mallorca

With Fins and a Net: How a German Freediver Keeps Mallorca's Coasts Clean

Early in the morning, when the boats are still asleep, Angela dives with a mask and a mesh bag into Mallorca's coves — a small, effective contribution against plastic in the sea.

One person, a diving mask and a mesh bag: This is how a small cleanup begins

When the sun already lies flattering over the east coast in the late morning and the engines of the excursion boats are just tentatively starting in the distance, Angela puts on her fins. Not with a tank, but with air in her lungs, she glides along shallow reefs and into the narrow coves that many of us visit for snorkeling on warm days. A few minutes are often enough, and the mesh bag is already well filled.

Why she does it

The 50-year-old from near Stuttgart has been coming to Mallorca for more than three decades. For her, the island is more than a holiday: a place where thoughts can be put in order and where the surf washes away old baggage. "I can think more clearly here," she says between two breaths, while seagulls cry and the soft clink of spars from the harbor can be heard in the background. If she can give something back, she does — with fins and gloves.

Trained freediver, preferred targets: small coves on the east coast, clear water, shallow reefs and many fish. Between posidonia beds and rocks she finds plastic tarpaulins, drink cans, glass bottles and countless small plastic pieces that are easily overlooked while snorkeling, a problem captured in What Lies Beneath Mallorca's Coast: Trash Slipping Out of Sight. Everything goes into her trash bag, which she properly disposes of on land after each dive.

The problem is bigger than one person

Estimates suggest that enormous amounts of plastic enter the Mediterranean each year — from large debris to microplastic particles. The sea between the coasts is not an endless dumping ground; much of it remains in coves and on shores. Authorities and volunteers have recovered many tons of waste from the Balearic Sea in recent months and years, as reported in Who cleans up the sea? Almost eight tons of waste off the Balearic Islands — and the uncomfortable answers and in 6.5 Tons of Waste in July: Why Mallorca's Coasts Keep Struggling. Still, beaches and underwater landscapes remain vulnerable — especially in small, sheltered coves where plastic tends to stay put.

"It's even fun" — and it's simple

For Angela, cleaning up is not a burden. She compares it to collecting rings at the pool as a child. The equipment is unspectacular: mask, fins, gloves and a simple mesh bag. "Anyone who can snorkel can also pick up rubbish," she says with a laugh. Sometimes two minutes of diving are enough to fill a bag.

Her appeal is pragmatic: don't wait for others to do it. Take a grabber or a bag on the next beach trip, pick up a few plastic pieces on the sand, throw waste into the designated bins at harbors and beach access points. Small gestures add up; at the end of the day the sea can be a bit cleaner.

A call to locals and visitors

Angela connects with like-minded people — local groups and neighbors meet for small cleanup actions, some coordinate via messenger, others simply meet in the mornings at the harbor. You don't have to be a pro to join: a short dive, a bucket on the beach, a pair of gloves. Tomorrow will be a calmer morning by the sea: the water sparkles, fishermen set their nets, the wind is barely noticeable. A little attention, and Mallorca remains a place we like to find clean.

In the end, it's not a grand heroic plan, but an attitude: the island is a source of strength for many. Giving a little back costs little time but creates a good feeling — and clean coves for the next generation.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best time of year to snorkel in Mallorca's coves?

Mallorca's coves are usually most appealing for snorkeling when the sea is calm and visibility is good, which often means the warmer months. Quiet mornings can be especially pleasant, with less boat traffic and clearer water. Conditions can change quickly, so it is always worth checking the local sea state before going out.

What should I bring if I want to help clean up Mallorca's beaches or coves?

A simple setup is usually enough: gloves, a bag or mesh sack, and something sturdy to carry the waste back with you. If you are entering the water, a mask and fins can help you spot small debris more easily. The key is to collect only what you can carry safely and to dispose of it properly on land.

Is it safe to pick up rubbish while snorkeling in Mallorca?

Yes, it can be safe if you stay in shallow water, keep your movements controlled, and only collect items that are easy to reach. Freediving or snorkeling should never be combined with risky dives or heavy objects. It is better to work slowly and leave anything dangerous or sharp for trained teams.

Why do small coves in Mallorca collect so much plastic waste?

Small, sheltered coves tend to trap debris because water movement is weaker there and floating waste does not always wash back out. Plastic pieces can also sink among rocks and seagrass, where they are easy to miss. That is why these places often need regular attention, even when they look clean at first glance.

Which parts of Mallorca are good for a small beach cleanup?

Shallow coves and quieter stretches of the east coast are often good places to look, especially where rubbish collects between rocks or along the tide line. These areas can be easy to access and practical for short cleanups. It still matters to choose a place where you can work safely and leave no trace behind.

How can visitors help keep Mallorca's sea clean without joining a formal cleanup?

Visitors can help by taking a small bag or grabber to the beach, picking up a few pieces of litter, and using the bins at beach access points or harbors. Even a few minutes make a difference when many people do the same. The most useful habit is to leave the area cleaner than you found it.

What kind of rubbish is most often found in Mallorca's coves?

Common finds include plastic fragments, bottles, cans, tarpaulins, and other small pieces that are easy to overlook while swimming. Some of this waste hides among rocks or posidonia beds, so it may not be obvious from the surface. The smaller pieces are often the most persistent problem.

Can one person really make a difference in cleaning Mallorca's coast?

Yes, individual actions do matter, especially in small areas where litter tends to build up. One person may only collect a little at a time, but repeated effort and regular habits add up quickly. In Mallorca, that can mean cleaner coves and less waste left behind for the next tide.

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